{"id":41652,"date":"2021-03-15T17:18:05","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T17:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cappusa.wpengine.com\/?p=41652"},"modified":"2026-04-30T21:58:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T21:58:57","slug":"catholic-social-teaching-democracy-free-markets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/es\/2021\/03\/catholic-social-teaching-democracy-free-markets\/","title":{"rendered":"Catholic Social Teaching, Democracy, and Free Markets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; height=&#8221;35px&#8221; height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; height_phone=&#8221;35px&#8221; height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; max_height=&#8221;35px&#8221; max_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; max_height_phone=&#8221;35px&#8221; max_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; min_height=&#8221;35px&#8221; height=&#8221;35px&#8221; max_height=&#8221;35px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|auto|0px|auto|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/catholic-social-teaching-democracy-free-markets\/#newsletter&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Join our Newsletter&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;2px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px|50px|0px|50px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;font-family: %22Playfair Display%22&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||50px||false|false&#8221; background_color_phone=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; background_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; background_enable_color_phone=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; quote_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; quote_font_size=&#8221;17pt&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; max_width=&#8221;75%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;20px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Free Markets, Catholic Social Teaching, and Democracy<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"p2\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">by CAPP-USA<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">What does the Church teach about free markets? Catholic social teaching places economic freedom parallel to political freedom. It recognizes that free enterprise, rightly understood and implemented, is currently the best available vehicle for systemically caring for the physical needs of the poor, and true global economy is the key way to create lasting development and, thereby, peace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Catholic Social Teaching informs us that of the social systems currently available, democracy and free market economies have the best potential for promoting human development.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #eb7425;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Good governments and good economic systems find ways of fostering Human Dignity, Solidarity and Subsidiarity.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_34586\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34586\" class=\"wp-image-34586 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/architecture-street-building-city-skyscraper-new-york-767467-pxhere.com-2.jpg\" alt=\"Economic freedom is parallel to political freedom. The free market is most efficient for using resources and responding to needs.\" width=\"360\" height=\"532\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-34586\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Economic freedom is parallel to political freedom. The free market is most efficient for using resources and responding to needs.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Democracy is \u201cthe most valid historical instrument for advancing human rights and development\u201d and, has proven to be an effective means of \u201cguaranteeing the future in a way worthy of man\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/benedict-xvi\/en\/speeches\/2006\/may\/documents\/hf_ben-xvi_spe_20060520_ambassador-spain.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope Benedict XVI)<\/a>. However, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Authentic democracy is possible only in a State ruled by law, and on the basis of a correct conception of the human person.&#8221; <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#48\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 48)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With regards to free markets and the economy, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;It would appear that, on the level of individual nations and of international relations, the free market is the most efficient instrument for utilizing resources and effectively responding to needs&#8221;. <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#36\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 36)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Furthermore, Pope St. John Paul II determined that the free market economy is <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;the model which ought to be proposed to the countries of the Third World which are searching for the path to true economic and civil progress&#8221;. <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#42\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 42)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">His Holiness was quick to stipulate that the above holds true, as long as the free enterprise is <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;circumscribed within a strong juridical framework which places it at the service of human freedom in its totality&#8221;. <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#42\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 42)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">According to Catholic social teaching, good governments and good economic systems find ways of fostering human dignity, solidarity and subsidiarity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Good governments and economic systems foster a correct understanding of the human person &#8211; through the principle of subsidiarity, governments create <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;favourable conditions for the free exercise of economic activity, which will lead to abundant opportunities for employment and sources of wealth&#8221;. <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 15)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While at the same time, they also work <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Directly and according to the principle of solidarity, by defending the weakest, by placing certain limits on the autonomy of the parties who determine working conditions, and by ensuring in every case the necessary minimum support for the unemployed worker.&#8221; <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 15)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2023\/07\/divided-government-and-the-political-divide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Divided Government and the Political Divide<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2021\/12\/not-liberal-or-conservative\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Catholic Social Teaching is not Left or Right<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2024\/10\/democracy-quotes-that-will-make-you-think\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Democracy Quotes that Will Make You Think<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2021\/08\/human-rights-state-must-protect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Human Rights on Which the State Must be Ordered<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2023\/09\/government-and-family-culture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Government Must Defend a Culture of Family<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2021\/08\/the-state-and-the-economy-article\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Role of the State and Economic Activity<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2023\/05\/top-10-pope-benedict-xvi-quotes-on-politics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Top 10 Pope Benedict XVI Quotes on Politics<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2023\/05\/st-john-paul-ii-quotes-top-10\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Top 10 Pope John Paul II Quotes on Politics<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2024\/09\/quotes-about-government\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Quotes about Government<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2021\/03\/catholic-social-teaching-welfare-state\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">What Does Catholic Social Teaching Say About a \u201cWelfare State\u201d?<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #000000; font-weight: 400;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2025\/11\/the-2025-government-shutdown\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The 2025 Government Shutdown<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/politics\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;More about Politics&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; 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global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_3,1_3,1_3&#8243; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;off|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px|50px|&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CAPP_Icon_Politics.png&#8221; url=&#8221;\/politics&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px||15px&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 130px;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;Playfair Display||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||2px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Politics<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/politics&#8221; 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text_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_5_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_5_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|50px||50px&#8221; text_line_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; text_line_height_phone=&#8221;&#8221; text_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">CAPP-USA (Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice, Inc.) is the United States affiliate of the Vatican-based pontifical foundation of <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.centesimusannus.va\/en\/\">Fondazione Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice<\/a>, established by Pope St. John Paul II in 1993 to promote Catholic Social Teaching in fidelity to the Magisterium of the Catholic Church. CAPP-USA is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/sitemap\/\">Sitemap<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_5_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; 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