{"id":28783,"date":"2019-04-17T01:07:02","date_gmt":"2019-04-17T01:07:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/capp.mystagingwebsite.com\/?page_id=28783"},"modified":"2025-08-07T16:31:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T16:31:03","slug":"socialism","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/es\/socialism\/","title":{"rendered":"Democratic Socialism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Video&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; height=&#8221;35px&#8221; height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; height_phone=&#8221;35px&#8221; height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; max_height=&#8221;35px&#8221; max_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; max_height_phone=&#8221;35px&#8221; max_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; min_height=&#8221;35px&#8221; height=&#8221;35px&#8221; max_height=&#8221;35px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|auto|0px|auto|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/socialism\/#newsletter&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Join our Newsletter&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;2px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px|50px|0px|50px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;font-family: %22Playfair Display%22&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|||&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px||0px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||30px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>The Catholic Church and Democratic Socialism<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Mosaic (2)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;90%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||50px||false|false&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;on&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_width_percent=&#8221;90%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; module_class=&#8221;M-2_grid&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Grid Item (1) &#8211; gap fill&#8221; module_class=&#8221;M-2_grid-item M-2_grid-item1 grid-item_gap-fill&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; filter_opacity__hover=&#8221;50%&#8221;][\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Grid Item (1)&#8221; module_class=&#8221;M-2_grid-item M-2_grid-item1 fade-text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Playfair Display|700|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/protest-activist-woiman-shout-rally-demonstration-loudspeaker-megaphone-e1614972331520.jpeg&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;250ms&#8221; hover_transition_delay=&#8221;50ms&#8221; hover_transition_speed_curve=&#8221;ease-in-out&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; text_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; text_text_color__hover=&#8221;#084369&#8243; filter_opacity__hover=&#8221;50%&#8221; custom_css_main_element__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Irreconcilable with Christianity<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Grid Item (3)&#8221; module_class=&#8221;M-2_grid-item M-2_grid-item3 fade-text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Playfair Display|700|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;Playfair Display SC|900|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_3_font_size=&#8221;3vh&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Worker-and-Kolkhoz-Woman-Sculpture-1.jpeg&#8221; background_position=&#8221;center_left&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;550ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; header_text_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; filter_opacity__hover=&#8221;50%&#8221; text_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; text_text_color__hover=&#8221;#084369&#8243; custom_css_main_element__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"M-2_grid-item3_shape\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"M-2_grid-item3_text\">\n<p style=\"padding: 0;\">Classic Socialism<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Grid Item (2) &#8211; gap fill&#8221; module_class=&#8221;M-2_grid-item M-2_grid-item2 grid-item_gap-fill&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; filter_opacity__hover=&#8221;50%&#8221;][\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Grid Item (2)&#8221; module_class=&#8221;M-2_grid-item M-2_grid-item2 fade-text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Playfair Display|700|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/line-waiting-crowd-people-government-queue-welfare.jpeg&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;400ms&#8221; hover_transition_speed_curve=&#8221;ease-in-out&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; text_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; text_text_color__hover=&#8221;#084369&#8243; filter_opacity__hover=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_css_main_element__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; filter_opacity__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"M-2_grid-item2_shape\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"M-2_grid-item2_text\">\n<p>Often Has Similar Goals as Christian Teaching<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||30px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>We must distinguish between <strong>classic socialism<\/strong> (typically called \u2018<em>Communism<\/em>\u2019), and other, newer, forms of socialism (sometimes called \u2018<strong>Democratic Socialism<\/strong>\u2019).<br \/><strong>Let us define and address each of these, in turn.<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;classic_socialism&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#eb7425&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Classic Socialism:<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;70%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Classic socialism is <\/span><\/strong>the<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> economic system that can be <\/span>seen as<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the <\/span>transition<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0between capitalism and communism. Its aims <\/span>are for the state to own and regulate the means of production.\u00a0P<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eople then share <\/span>equally<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the <\/span>outputs of the system.\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its <\/span>popularity resulted from the writings of Karl Marx.<strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f5f5f5&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|50px||50px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;|20px||20px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||20px||true|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;bullets-module&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;\">\n<li><span>Advocates government ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods, and <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span> Collapsed in 1989 with the fall of the USSR and Eastern European \u2018socialist\u2019 regimes. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span> Was greatly modified by Deng Xiaoping in China, beginning with his far-reaching market-economy reforms in the early 1980\u2019s. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span><strong> Still exists<\/strong> in places like <strong>Cuba<\/strong> and <strong>North Korea<\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px||50px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;70%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>This socialism has been<\/strong> <strong>condemned <\/strong>by Catholic social teaching starting with Pope Leo XIII in 1891, through Pope Pius XI in 1931 to Pope St. John Paul II in 1991 as it violates private property rights, subsidiarity and anthropology.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;50px|0px|0px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Let Us Be Clear!<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 16px; text-align: center;\">Catholic social teaching has <\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 16px; text-align: center;\">never<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px; text-align: center;\"> said anything positive about this socialism.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">Classic Socialism Clashes with Certain Human Rights<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_3,1_3,1_3&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||50px|&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Pope Leo XIII, who condemned classical socialism for violating private property; how much this condemnation applies to democratic socialism is up for discussion&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Pope Leo XIII&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;20px||&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Violates Private Property<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||2px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Pope Leo XIII, in Rerum Novarum, found that socialism violates rights of private property and hurts the working person.<\/p>\n<p><strong> Socialism<\/strong>, he said, <strong>is \u201cemphatically unjust\u201d<\/strong> for it \u201cwould rob the lawful possessor, distort the functions of the State, and create utter confusion in the community.\u201d <em><a class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/rerum-novarum\/#4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">(Rerum Novarum, 4)<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Socialism \u201cmust be utterly rejected, since it only injures those whom it would seem meant to benefit, is directly contrary to the natural rights of mankind, and would introduce confusion and disorder into the commonweal.\u201d <em><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/rerum-novarum\/#24\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Rerum Novarum, 24)<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Read More&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border read-more&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>One hundred year later Pope St. John Paul II endorsed this masterful insight: \u201cThis right, [to private property] which is fundamental for the autonomy and development of the person, has always been defended by the Church up to our own day\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#30\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Pope St. John Paul II, 30)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And, \u201cBy defining the nature of the socialism of his day as the suppression of private property, Leo XIII arrived at the crux of the problem.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Pope St. John Paul II, 12)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe first and most fundamental principle, therefore, if one would undertake to alleviate the condition of the masses, must be the inviolability of private property.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Pope St. John Paul II, 15)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/right-to-private-property\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn About Private Property Rights&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;10px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Pope Pius XI, who condemned classical socialism for violating subsidiarity; whether democratic socialism violates subsidiarity is up for discussion&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;20px||&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Violates Subsidiarity<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Pope Pius XI, in Quadragesimo Anno, found socialism violates the key Catholic social teaching principle of Subsidiarity:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u201c<strong>That most weighty principle<\/strong>, which cannot be set aside or changed, remains fixed and unshaken in social philosophy: Just as it is gravely wrong to take from individuals what they can accomplish by their own initiative and industry and give it to the community, so also it is an injustice and at the same time a grave evil and disturbance of right order to assign to a greater and higher association what lesser and subordinate organizations can do.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#79\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Quadragesimo Anno, 79)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Read More&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border read-more&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;The State\u2026must not extend their ownership beyond what is clearly required by considerations of the common good properly understood, and even then there must be safeguards. Otherwise private ownership could be reduced beyond measure, or, even worse, completely destroyed.&#8221;<\/span>\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/mater-et-magistra\/#117\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John XXIII, 117)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/subsidiarity&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn About Subsidiarity&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;10px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;John Paul II, who condemned classical socialism for violating the human person; it&#8217;s still up for discussion whether democratic socialism should be condemned for the same reason&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;20px||&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Violates Anthropology<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Finally, Pope St. John Paul II, in Centesimus Annus, demonstrates <strong>socialism\u2019s failure to comprehend anthropology<\/strong> \u2013 the human person. \u201cIt is not possible to understand man on the basis of economics alone\u201d. <em><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#24\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\">(Centesimus Annus, 24)<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong> Under socialism, freedom \u201cis replaced<\/strong> by a burdensome system of bureaucratic control which dries up the wellsprings of initiative and creativity\u201d. <a class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#25\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Centesimus Annus, 25)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thereby, socialism ultimately <strong>fails due to<\/strong> \u201can understanding of human freedom which detaches it from obedience to the truth, and consequently from the duty to respect the rights of others.\u201d<span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"> <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em>(Centesimus Annus, 17)<\/em><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Read More&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border read-more&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>He recognized that: \u201cMan is understood in a more complete way when he is situated within the sphere of culture\u201d and, \u201c[a]t the heart of every culture lies the attitude man takes to the greatest mystery: the mystery of God\u2026When this question is eliminated, the culture and moral life of nations are corrupted.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#24\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Centesimus Annus, 24)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>So, in addition to socialism\u2019s failure due to: 1) violations of the rights of workers (private initiative, ownership of property, and economic freedom); 2) the inefficiency of its economic system, and; 3) as a consequence of violating human rights \u2014 socialism ultimately fails because of the \u201cspiritual void brought about by atheism\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#24\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Centesimus Annus, 24)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/human-dignity&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn About Human Dignity&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;10px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Democratic Socialism<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;bullets-module&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Pinning down how adherents of Democratic Socialism consistently self-define proved impossible. However, an analysis of numerous \u201cDemocratic Socialism\u201d and \u201cSocialist\u201d web-sites in the US and Europe made clear their harmony in advocating for one or both of these positions.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>Advocates:<\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;bullets-module&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Government provides a range of basic services<\/strong>, such as health care and higher education, for free or at a significant discount, and\/or;<br \/><strong>Government control of vast sectors of the economy<\/strong> &#8211; in order to ameliorate perceived \u201cills\u201d (climate change, income inequality, etc.).<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;bullets-module&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>How closely the current movement aligns with the \u201ceven moderate socialism\u201d condemned by the Catholic Church for its singular focus on man\u2019s economic \u201cnature\u201d and rejection of God as our ultimate goal is, of course, open to discussion and awaits a fuller explication of beliefs from adherents.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#eb7425&#8243; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>The Church Affirms Many Ends of Democratic Socialism<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;bullets-module&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Catholic social teaching and democratic socialism share<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0common goals.\u00a0Democratic socialism\u00a0promotes certain teachings of the Catholic Church, in that it values human dignity and solidarity.\u00a0But, while the Catholic Church and democratic socialism share parallels in terms of end goals that is where the similarities end. Pope Pius XI explained&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>Indeed, more moderate \u201csocialism inclines toward and in a certain measure <strong>approaches the truths which Christian tradition has always held sacred<\/strong>; for it cannot be denied that its demands at times come very near those that Christian reformers of society justly insist upon.\u201d<\/h5>\n<p><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#113\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Quadragesimo Anno, 113<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>The issues addressed in many cases demand a response arising from a simple consideration of the Catholic social teaching principles of human dignity and solidarity. In fact, \u201cIt can come even to the point that imperceptibly these ideas of the more <strong>moderate\u00a0socialism will no longer differ from the desires and demands<\/strong> of those who are striving to remold human society on the basis of Christian principles.\u201d!<\/h5>\n<p><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#114\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Quadragesimo Anno, 114<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;2px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;2-1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_5,3_5&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Atheist-Lenin-and-the-Church.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Lenin was part of spreading socialism, the roots of democratic socialism, and its ideas throughout the world.&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Atheist Lenin and the Church&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||30px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px|40px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Not the Means!<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||40px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Socialism, even moderate forms like <strong>democratic socialism<\/strong>, essentially <\/span><strong>reduces mankind\u00a0into economic elements<\/strong>.\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the Catholic Church <\/span>rejects that<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> human beings <\/span>can be so understood<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span>Socialism and democratic socialism, therefore, lose an important insight into the basic idea of a human anthropology.\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Catholic Church <\/span><b>places man in the fullness of his social and shared humanity. <\/b>By seeing man only in his material element socialism and democratic socialism fail in appreciating man\u2019s true grandeur.<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;means&#8221; of even &#8220;moderate socialism&#8221; &#8220;cannot be reconciled with the teachings of the Catholic Church because its concept of society itself is <strong>utterly foreign<\/strong> to Christian truth&#8221;.<span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em style=\"color: #eb7425;\"> <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#117\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\">(Pope Pius XI, 117)<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Even moderate socialism &#8220;is based\u2026on a theory of human society\u2026 <strong>irreconcilable<\/strong> with true Christianity.&#8221;\u00a0<span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#120\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\">(Pope Pius XI, 120)<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span>&#8220;We have\u00a0found all their forms, <strong>even the most modified, to wander far <\/strong>from the precepts of the Gospel.&#8221;\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#128\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Pius XI, 128)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Read More&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; open_icon_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border read-more&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||40px|false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|||0px|false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">&#8220;By intervening directly and depriving society of its responsibility, <strong>the Social Assistance State leads to a loss of human energies<\/strong> and an inordinate increase in public agencies which are dominated more by bureaucratic ways of thinking than by concern for serving their clients, and which are accompanied by an enormous increase in spending. In fact, it would appear that needs are best understood and satisfied by people who are\u00a0closest to them and who act as neighbors to those in need&#8221;<\/span><em><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span> <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#48\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 48)<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;35px||4px|||&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|off&#8221; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||0px||&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|0px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Democratic Socialism May Violate Anthropology<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Pope Pius XI &#8220;made it clear that <strong>no Catholic could subscribe<\/strong> even to moderate Socialism&#8221;.<\/span><span>\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/mater-et-magistra\/#34\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John XXIII, 34)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><span style=\"color: #054368;\">&#8220;According to Christian teaching, man, endowed with a social nature, is placed on this earth so that by leading a life in society and under an authority ordained of God he may fully cultivate and develop all his faculties unto the praise and glory of his Creator;&#8221;\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Pius XI, 118)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><span style=\"color: #054368;\">&#8220;<strong>Socialism<\/strong>&#8230;wholly ignoring and indifferent to this sublime end of both man and society, <strong>affirms <\/strong>that human association has been instituted for the sake of <strong>material advantage alone<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/span> <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Pius XI, 118)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368; font-size: large;\"><strong>As Might Unbridled\u00a0Capitalism<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">&#8220;Insofar as it [Unbridled Capitalism] denies an autonomous existence and value to morality, law, culture and religion, it agrees with Marxism, in the sense that it totally reduces man to the sphere of economics and the satisfaction of material needs.&#8221;\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 19)<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #054368; font-size: large;\"><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Read More&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border read-more&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|10px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|0px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>Based on anthropology, is the Church really saying that there is little difference between \u201ceven moderate forms of socialism\u201d and unbridled capitalism? Yes!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>A real danger lies in \u201cideological rejection\u2026oblivious to the Creator and at risk of becoming equally oblivious to human values\u2026A humanism which excludes God is an inhuman humanism. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#78\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a078)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe crisis will not be completely over until situations and living conditions are examined in terms of the human person and human dignity\u2026Our duty is to continue to insist\u2026that the human person and human dignity are not simply catchwords, but pillars for creating shared rules and structures\u201d. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2013\/june\/documents\/papa-francesco_20130620_38-sessione-fao.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Francis, 2)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Only being \u201copen to the Absolute can guide us in the promotion and building of forms of social and civic life \u2014 structures, institutions, culture and ethos\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#78\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a078)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe greatest service to development, then, is a Christian humanism that enkindles charity and takes its lead from truth, accepting both as a lasting gift from God. Openness to God makes us open towards our brothers and sisters and towards an understanding of life as a joyful task to be accomplished in a spirit of solidarity.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#78\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a078)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/human-dignity&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn More About Human Dignity&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|10px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/economics&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn More About Economics&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|10px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Pius_XI_after_Coronation.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Pope Pius XI, who made it clear that no Catholic could subscribe even to moderate Socialism, such as democratic socialism&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_5,3_5&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|on&#8221; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||0px||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;|0px||0px||&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px|0px|20px|0px|true|false&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Pius_XI_after_Coronation.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Pope Pius XI, who made it clear that no Catholic could subscribe even to moderate Socialism, such as democratic socialism&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|0px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Democratic Socialism May Violate Anthropology<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Pope Pius XI &#8220;made it clear that <strong>no Catholic could subscribe<\/strong> even to moderate Socialism&#8221;.<\/span><span>\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/mater-et-magistra\/#34\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John XXIII, 34)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><span style=\"color: #054368;\">&#8220;According to Christian teaching, man, endowed with a social nature, is placed on this earth so that by leading a life in society and under an authority ordained of God he may fully cultivate and develop all his faculties unto the praise and glory of his Creator;&#8221;\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Pius XI, 118)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><span style=\"color: #054368;\">&#8220;<strong>Socialism<\/strong>&#8230;wholly ignoring and indifferent to this sublime end of both man and society, <strong>affirms <\/strong>that human association has been instituted for the sake of <strong>material advantage alone<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/span> <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Pius XI, 118)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368; font-size: large;\"><strong>As Might Unbridled\u00a0Capitalism<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">&#8220;Insofar as it [Unbridled Capitalism] denies an autonomous existence and value to morality, law, culture and religion, it agrees with Marxism, in the sense that it totally reduces man to the sphere of economics and the satisfaction of material needs.&#8221;\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 19)<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #054368; font-size: large;\"><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Read More&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border read-more&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.7em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|10px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|0px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>Based on anthropology, is the Church really saying that there is little difference between \u201ceven moderate forms of socialism\u201d and unbridled capitalism? Yes!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>A real danger lies in \u201cideological rejection\u2026oblivious to the Creator and at risk of becoming equally oblivious to human values\u2026A humanism which excludes God is an inhuman humanism. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#78\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a078)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe crisis will not be completely over until situations and living conditions are examined in terms of the human person and human dignity\u2026Our duty is to continue to insist\u2026that the human person and human dignity are not simply catchwords, but pillars for creating shared rules and structures\u201d. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2013\/june\/documents\/papa-francesco_20130620_38-sessione-fao.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Francis, 2)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Only being \u201copen to the Absolute can guide us in the promotion and building of forms of social and civic life \u2014 structures, institutions, culture and ethos\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#78\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a078)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe greatest service to development, then, is a Christian humanism that enkindles charity and takes its lead from truth, accepting both as a lasting gift from God. Openness to God makes us open towards our brothers and sisters and towards an understanding of life as a joyful task to be accomplished in a spirit of solidarity.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#78\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a078)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/human-dignity&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn More About Human Dignity&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|10px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/economics&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn More About Economics&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|40px|10px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;FaQs 1-0&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; min_height=&#8221;95px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;40px||40px||true|&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Violates the Principle of X (1-2)t&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#eb7425&#8243; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Playfair Display,Open Sans&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Democratic Socialism Tends to Violate Subsidiarity<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Violates the Principle of X (1-2)t&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#eb7425&#8243; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Playfair Display,Open Sans&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>\u201cIt is a fundamental principle of social philosophy, fixed and unchangeable, that one should not withdraw from individuals and commit to the community what they can accomplish by their own enterprise and industry.<br \/>So, too, it is an injustice and at the same time <strong>a\u200b \u200bgrave evil and a disturbance of right order to transfer to the larger and higher collectivity functions<\/strong> which can be performed and provided for by the lesser and subordinate bodies\u201d.<\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Violates the Principle of X (1-2)t&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#eb7425&#8243; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Playfair Display,Open Sans&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#79\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pope Pius XI, 79<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;2px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/subsidiarity&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Learn More About Subsidiarity&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#054368&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;FaQs 1-0&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;RGBA(255,255,255,0)&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;20px||0px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">The Answer is&#8230;<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;RGBA(255,255,255,0)&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;20px||20px||true|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/economics\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text=&#8221;The Free Market&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.4&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; button_icon_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||20px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;\/dignity-of-work\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Dignity of Work&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;hover-btn-border&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.4&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x35;||divi||400&#8243; button_icon_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||20px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;FaQs 1-0&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; min_height=&#8221;95px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px|||&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; min_height=&#8221;59px&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_margin__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>FAQs<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: Why must decisions be handled at the lowest level? &#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: Why must decisions be handled at the lowest level? &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;50ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: Subsidiarity ensures society is organized towards its proper ends. \u201cNot only is it wrong from the ethical point of view to disregard human nature, which is made for freedom, but in practice it is impossible to do so. Where society is so organized as to reduce arbitrarily or even suppress the sphere in which freedom is legitimately exercised, the result is that the life of society becomes progressively disorganized and goes into decline.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#25\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 25)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Pope St. John Paul II pointed out\u00a0subsidiarity is critical because it \u201cinsists on necessary limits to the State\u2019s intervention\u2026inasmuch as the individual, the family and society are prior to the state and inasmuch as the State exists in order to protect their rights and not stifle them\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#11\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Centesimus Annus,\u00a011)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">The principle of subsidiarity lies at the heart of a stable social order by fostering the personal responsibility that naturally accompanies individual liberty \u2013 ensuring that personal interest is not placed in opposition to societal interests \u2013 and by seeking to bring individual desires and the demands of the common good into fruitful harmony.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: What happens when \u2018subsidiarity\u2019 is not observed or seriously abrogated?&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: What happens when \u2018subsidiarity\u2019 is not observed or seriously abrogated?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;100ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: \u201cExperience has shown that where personal initiative is lacking, political tyranny ensues.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/mater-et-magistra\/#57\" style=\"color: #054368;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope\u00a0St. John XXIII,\u00a057)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">\u201cWe do not need a State which regulates and controls everything, but a State which, in accordance with the principles of subsidiarity, generously acknowledges and supports initiatives arising from different social forces\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/deus-caritas-est\/#28\" style=\"color: #054368;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a028)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Pope\u00a0Francis, perhaps more strongly than all, notes that \u201cNo actual or established power has the right to deprive peoples of the full exercise of their sovereignty.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2015\/july\/documents\/papa-francesco_20150709_bolivia-movimenti-popolari.html\" style=\"color: #054368;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(<em>Address to the Second World Meeting of Popular Movements<\/em>, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia, 3.2)<\/a>\u00a0\u201cIndividuals and groups have the right to go their own way, even though they may sometimes make mistakes. In full respect for that freedom, civil society is called to help each person and social organization to take up its specific role and thus contribute to the common good.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/migrants-refugees.va\/mr_article\/meeting-political-economic-civic-leaders-address-holy-father\/\" style=\"color: #054368;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(<em>Address to a Meeting\u00a0With\u00a0Political, Economic and Civic Leaders<\/em>, Quito, Ecuador)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: Is the Church limiting the state\u2019s ability to effect needed changes and numerous goods?&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: Is the Church limiting the state\u2019s ability to effect needed changes and numerous goods?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;150ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: Not at all! In fact, it\u00a0is by\u00a0recognizing\u00a0<em>subsidiarity<\/em>\u00a0that the state is, itself, justified: i.e., \u201cwill more freely, powerfully, and effectively do all those things that belong to it alone because it alone can do them\u201d.<em>\u00a0<\/em><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#80\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em><span style=\"color: #eb7425;\">(Pope Pius XI,\u00a080)<\/span><\/em><\/a><span style=\"color: #054368;\" class=\"alternate-link\" subsidiarity=\"\" properly=\"\" understood=\"\" both=\"\" justifies=\"\" and=\"\" sets=\"\" limits=\"\" on=\"\" the=\"\" activities=\"\" of=\"\" state=\"\" span=\"\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Subsidiarity\u00a0\u201cis always designed to achieve\u2026emancipation because it fosters freedom and participation through assumption of responsibility. Subsidiarity respects personal dignity by recognizing in the person a subject who is always capable of giving something to others.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#57\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope Benedict XVI,\u00a057)<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #054368;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: Has the Church said anything specific on \u2018democratic socialism\u2019? &#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: Has the Church said anything specific on \u2018Democratic socialism\u2019? &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: Perhaps it is Pope St. John Paul II who best described the danger of what has come to be called Democratic socialism when he observed how a new \u201cWelfare State\u201d and in its worst examples a \u201cSocial Assistance State\u201d has developed whose malfunctions and defects result from an inadequate understanding of the tasks proper to the state. \u201cHere again the principle of Subsidiarity must be respected.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#48\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Centesimus Annus, 48)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">\u201cBy intervening directly and depriving society of its responsibility, the Social Assistance State leads to a loss of human energies and an inordinate increase in public agencies which are dominated more by bureaucratic ways of thinking than by concern for serving their clients, and which are accompanied by an enormous increase in spending. In fact, it would appear that needs are best understood and satisfied by people who are closest to them and who act as neighbors to those in need\u201d. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#48\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 48)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">And, as Pope Benedict XVI said, we need a State that \u201cgenerously acknowledges and supports initiatives arising from different social forces and combines spontaneity with closeness to those in need.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/deus-caritas-est\/#28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(<em>Deus Caritas Est<\/em>, 28)<\/a> \u201cSubsidiarity is the most effective antidote against any form of all-encompassing welfare state.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/caritas-in-veritate\/#57\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(<em>Caritas in Veritate<\/em>, 57)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: Is it ever appropriate to support \u201chigher order\u201d and\/or government solutions to social problems? &#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: Is it ever appropriate to support \u201chigher order\u201d and\/or government solutions to social problems? &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;250ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: Of course! Catholic social teaching teaches is that it is \u201cgravely wrong to take from individuals what they can accomplish by their own initiative and industry and give it to the community\u201d. And, \u201cso also it is an injustice and at the same time a grave evil and disturbance of right order to assign to a greater and higher association what lesser and subordinate organizations can do.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/quadragesimo-anno\/#79\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope Pius XI, 79)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Higher order interventions are often needed to ensure efficacious solutions and people of good will can disagree with what the correct level is. That is called using \u201cprudential judgement\u201d and is exactly what all Catholics are called to do.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">What\u00a0<span>Catholic social teaching<\/span> teaches is one must be extremely careful in addressing social problems because violating the principle of subsidiarity leads to grievous, other ills.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">That is why Pope Pius XI refers to violations of subsidiarity with words usually reserved to describe grievous (even mortal) sin. Violating subsidiarity, he tells us, is: \u201cgravely wrong\u201d; \u201can injustice\u201d; \u201ca grave evil\u201d; a \u201cdisturbance of right order\u201d because these violations violate human rights and freedom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A Catholic politician can always end up supporting national solutions to social ills. <strong>But, he\/she may never start there.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: What is the role of the state? &#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: What is the role of the state? &#8221; module_class=&#8221;bullets-module&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;300ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: \u201cThe State\u2026has the task of determining the juridical framework within which economic affairs are to be conducted, and thus of safeguarding the prerequisites of a free economy, which presumes a certain equality between the parties, such that one party would not be so powerful as practically to reduce the other to subservience.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 15)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Specifically,\u00a0<\/span>Pope St. John Paul II outlined clear responsibilities. The State must:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Guarantee individual freedom<\/li>\n<li>Guarantee private property rights<\/li>\n<li>Ensure a stable currency<\/li>\n<li>Ensure efficient services are provided<\/li>\n<li>Create conditions which will ensure job opportunities by<\/li>\n<li>Stimulating those activities where they are lacking, and<\/li>\n<li>Supporting them in moments of crisis<\/li>\n<li>Intervene when monopolies create delays or obstacles to development<\/li>\n<li>The state should avoid enlarging excessively the sphere of state intervention to the detriment of both economic and civil freedoms.<span>\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#48\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Centesimus Annus, 48)<\/a><\/li>\n<li>In exceptional circumstances, the state should exercise a substitute function in a crises or when getting started. This, however, must be as brief as possible.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: What does the Church tell us about economic systems?&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: What does the Church tell us about economic systems?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;350ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: This is best understood in the context of the new framework for Catholic social teaching identified by Pope St. John Paul II: a three-part proposition of a free culture, free markets, and free polities that create a free society. Of these, the key is a culture that promotes the dignity of human life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Within this understanding of \u201csociety\u201d, Catholic social teaching informs us a free market economy is an \u201cimportant source of wealth and should be viewed carefully and favorably\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 40)<\/a> for \u201ccertainly every country needs economic growth and the creation of wealth, and the extension of these to each citizen, without exclusion.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2015\/july\/documents\/papa-francesco_20150711_paraguay-societa-civile.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope Francis, Meeting With Representatives of Civil Society, Asunci\u00f3n (Paraguay), 11 July 2015)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: Why are \u2018free markets\u2019 endorsed by Catholic social teaching? &#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: Why are \u2018free markets\u2019 endorsed by Catholic social teaching? &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;400ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: Catholic social teaching says a \u201cbusiness economy has many positive aspects \u2013 its basis is human freedom exercised in the economic field\u201d. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#32\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 32)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">It also recognizes the free market for its: 1. Better resource utilization; 2. Promotion of commerce, and; 3. Giving central place to individual desires and preferences in a contractual context. <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 40)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">In summary: \u201cIt would appear that at the national and international level the free market is the most efficient way for utilizing resources and effectively responding to needs.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#34\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 34)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Q: Are there any \u2018problems\u2019 with free market economics?&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Q: Are there any \u2018problems\u2019 with free market economics?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;450ms&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">A: Catholic social teaching is quick to point out that even when \u201ca free-market society can achieve a greater satisfaction of material human needs\u201d [a good thing!], it can do so \u201cwhile equally excluding spiritual values.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 19)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">When this occurs Pope St. John Paul II noted that \u201cinsofar as it [the free market] denies an autonomous existence and value to morality, law, culture and religion, it agrees with Marxism, in the sense that it totally reduces man to the sphere of economics and the satisfaction of material needs.\u201d <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/centesimus-annus\/#19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #054368;\">(Centesimus Annus, 19)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #054368;\">The \u201cfree\u201d market advanced in Catholic social teaching is free &#8212; within limits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0||0||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;50px||20px||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200ms&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #054368;\">Catholic Social Teaching and Other Issues<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_5,3_5,1_5&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_slider show_image_video_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; module_id=&#8221;issues-slider&#8221; module_class=&#8221;mosaic-width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;24px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; content_width=&#8221;auto&#8221; min_height=&#8221;500px&#8221; min_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; min_height_phone=&#8221;600px&#8221; min_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; global_module=&#8221;40043&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Transgenderism&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/male-female-transgenderism\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/gender-theory-2.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/male-female-transgenderism\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We are facing a\u00a0<em><strong>crisis<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<strong>in human sexuality<\/strong>\u00a0caused by a representation of human anthropology that cancels out differences between men and women.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Abortion&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/abortion\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Abortion.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/abortion\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most divisive issues during the past 50 years! <strong>Why is the Church so one-sided<\/strong> (and must always be so)?<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Racism in the United States&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/racism-in-the-united-states\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Racism.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Racism is contrary to Christ and the teachings of the Gospel&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/racism-in-the-united-states\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The belief humanity can be divided into separate and <strong>exclusive biological entities with some races innately superior<\/strong> to others. This leads to personal and societal prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against other people because they are of a different race or ethnicity. What does Catholic social teaching have to say about <strong>such an insidious \u201cism\u201d<\/strong>? <strong>CLICK <\/strong>to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Democratic Socialism&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/socialism\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/CAPP-Socialism-Icon-1.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;The Church has consistently spoken out against socialism in all its forms, most recently, democratic socialism&#8221; image_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; image_phone=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/CAPP-Socialism-Icon-1.png&#8221; image_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/socialism\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; border_style_all_image=&#8221;none&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; image__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_css_slide_image_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_slide_image_phone=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; image__hover=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/CAPP-Socialism-Icon-1.png&#8221; custom_css_slide_image_tablet=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Candidates for President of the United States and many in congress espouse this as <strong>an alternative model for our country<\/strong>. <strong>What, exactly, is it?<\/strong> What does the Catholic Church say?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Climate Change&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/climate-change\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Climate-Change.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Climate Change is a real issue and must be met with dialog, faith, and science, ordered toward the common good.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/climate-change\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One political party committed the US to the Paris Agreement and proposes <strong>a \u201cGreen New Deal\u201d<\/strong>. Another party withdrew from the Paris Agreement and <strong>inimically opposes<\/strong> the other\u2019s proposal. What does Catholic social teaching say?<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Immigration&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/immigration-and-mass-deportations\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/icon-10-1.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Climate Change is a real issue and must be met with dialog, faith, and science, ordered toward the common good.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/immigration-and-mass-deportations\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Church recognizes the rights of nations to govern and protect themselves in the interests of the Common Good <em><strong>and <\/strong><\/em>\u201c\u2026the right of all men to migrate\u00a0to other countries and to seek conditions worthy of human life for themselves and for their families.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/hist_councils\/ii_vatican_council\/documents\/vat-ii_const_19651207_gaudium-et-spes_en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Gaudium et Spes)<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Universal Healthcare&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/universal-healthcare\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/National-health.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;national health care&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/universal-healthcare\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">US health care is, in many ways, <strong>the envy of the world<\/strong>. Would <strong>universal<\/strong>, <strong>or<\/strong> <strong>national, healthcare<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>improve it?<\/strong> See how Catholic social teaching can inform the discussion!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Euthanasia&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Click Here&#8221; button_link=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2024\/12\/euthanasia\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/icon-8-1.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/2024\/12\/euthanasia\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Without a Christian perspective, the world often seeks to avoid suffering at all costs and strives to make death as painless as possible. It is then that \u201c<strong>[w]e must accompany people towards death, but not provoke death<\/strong>\u00a0or facilitate any form of suicide.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/audiences\/2022\/documents\/20220209-udienza-generale.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope Francis)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;The Family&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/the-family\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/The-family.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;The Family is the answer to the poisons destroying our society.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/the-family\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>The answer<\/strong> to the dangers to our society.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201cThe<strong>\u00a0<b>future of humanity<\/b>\u00a0passes <\/strong>by way of the family.\u201d<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/apost_exhortations\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_exh_19811122_familiaris-consortio.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 86)\u200b<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Marriage&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/the-family\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Marriage.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;marriage&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/the-family\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The<strong> foundation of the family.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>&#8220;[T]ranscends the feelings <\/strong>and momentary needs of the couple\u201d. It is born \u201cfrom the<strong> depth of the obligation\u00a0<\/strong>assumed by the spouses&#8221;.<strong><i> <a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/apost_exhortations\/documents\/papa-francesco_esortazione-ap_20131124_evangelii-gaudium.html\" rel=\"noopener\">(Pope Francis, 66)<\/a> <\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK <\/strong>to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Dignity of Work&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/dignity-of-work\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/icon-7.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Climate Change is a real issue and must be met with dialog, faith, and science, ordered toward the common good.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/dignity-of-work\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;We were\u00a0<strong>created<\/strong>\u00a0with a vocation<strong>\u00a0to work<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Gun Control&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/gun-control-pros-and-cons-and-self-defense\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Gun-control-icon-1_v1_r3.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/gun-control-pros-and-cons-and-self-defense\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: center;\"><strong>It is one of the most divisive and painful issues in the United States.<\/strong>\u00a0Gun ownership is an issue where there is legitimate diversity of opinion. How does the Church reconcile self-defense with the sacredness of human life?<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;The Death Penalty&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/the-death-penalty\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CAPP-Prison-Icon.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Climate Change is a real issue and must be met with dialog, faith, and science, ordered toward the common good.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/the-death-penalty\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Church&#8217;s historical teaching, the changes Pope Francis made, and what the Church teaches now.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;COVID-19&#8243; button_link=&#8221;\/covid19\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Covid.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Covid-19 is tearing families, communities, and nations apart. Catholic social teaching can guide us through it.&#8221; image_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; image_phone=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/CAPP_CrisisInfog-2004_Icons_medical-supplie.png&#8221; image_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/covid19\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; border_style_all_image=&#8221;none&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; image__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_css_slide_image_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_slide_image_phone=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; image__hover=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Covid.jpg&#8221; custom_css_slide_image_tablet=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The <strong>Crisis and<\/strong> <strong>the Cure<\/strong>: How does Catholic social teaching evaluate governments\u2019 response?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;The Common Good&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/the-common-good\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/The-Common-Good.png&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;The Family is the answer to the poisons destroying our society.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.22.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/the-common-good\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The Common Good is\u00a0<strong>not<\/strong> a principle, but an aspirational <strong>result<\/strong>: \u201cthe sum total of social conditions which allow people, either as groups or as individuals, to reach their fulfillment more fully and more easily\u201d.\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/archive\/ENG0015\/__P6K.HTM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1906)<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Physical Environment&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/physical-environment\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Our-Physical-Environment.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;God has called us to be stewards of this world, our physical environment and common home.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; transform_translate_linked=&#8221;off&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/physical-environment\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>This is <strong>about more than<\/strong> <strong>\u2018just\u2019 protecting<\/strong> the environment. There are profound spiritual dimensions involved.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Integral Ecology&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/integral-ecology\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Integral-Ecology.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Physical and human environments are linked and only integral ecology can care or them both.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; transform_translate_linked=&#8221;off&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/integral-ecology\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>solution to all<\/strong> our environmental problems!<\/p>\n<p><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Human Environment&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/human-environment\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Human-environment.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;How many talk about the serious destruction of our human environment where we grow, live, and work?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; transform_translate_linked=&#8221;off&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/human-environment\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201c[W]e must also mention <strong>the more serious destruction<\/strong> of the human environment, something which is by no means receiving the attention it deserves.\u201d\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_enc_01051991_centesimus-annus.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 38)<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;The Four Dangers to Society&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/pathologies-overview\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Danger-societi.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;The Church has identified four dangers to society, pathologies, eating away at our culture.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/pathologies-overview\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Church identifies the major \u2018risks and problems\u2019 eating away at our cultural, economic and political systems. <strong>What are they?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Consumerism&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/consumerism\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Consumerism.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Consumerism is a terrible affliction of the developed world and an affront to human dignity.&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/consumerism\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Having and wanting <strong>a lot of \u2018stuff\u2019 is at the heart of several of society\u2019s ills<\/strong>. Which ones? Why does this limit our freedom?<\/p>\n<p><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Environmental Degradation&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/environmental-degradation\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Environmental-Degradation.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;Our environments, both our physical and human (moral), are in peril, in more ways than you likely realize&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;on&#8221; transform_translate_linked=&#8221;off&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/environmental-degradation\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Yes! The environment is in danger. But, <strong>it is actually worse<\/strong> (and, more complicated) <strong>than you think<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Alienation&#8221; button_link=&#8221;\/alienation\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Alienation.jpg&#8221; image_alt=&#8221;alienation&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/alienation\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Society and individuals are alienated! We are \u201cmarked by <strong>a \u2018globalization of indifference\u2019<\/strong> that makes us\u2026closed in on ourselves.\u201d\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/messages\/peace\/documents\/papa-francesco_20131208_messaggio-xlvii-giornata-mondiale-pace-2014.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"alternate-link\"><em>(Pope Francis, 1)<\/em><\/span><\/a> \u00a0The consequences are devastating!<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>CLICK<\/strong> to read more.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Radical Secularism&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Radical-Secularism.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Open Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 150px !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>[COMING SOON]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u201cThe greatest challenge of our time\u201d!<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/benedict-xvi\/en\/speeches\/2006\/april\/documents\/hf_ben-xvi_spe_20060406_xxi-wyd.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em>(Pope Benedict XVI, 3)<\/em><\/span>\u200b<\/a>\u00a0<span><strong>Why?<\/strong> Radical secularism holds that there is no such thing as an objective truth. But, \u201cWithout truth, without trust and love for what is true&#8230;social action ends up serving private interests and the logic of power.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<a class=\"alternate-link\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/benedict-xvi\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_ben-xvi_enc_20090629_caritas-in-veritate.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>(Pope Benedict XVI, 5)<\/em>\u200b<\/a>\u00a0Sound familiar?<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_slider][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Why These Issues Matter<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>Catholic social teaching informs our consciences and requires action from us, the lay faithful. \u201cWorking for a just distribution of the fruits of the earth and human labor is not mere philanthropy. <strong>It is a moral obligation.<\/strong><br \/>For Christians, the responsibility is even greater: <strong>it is a commandment.<\/strong>\u201d<\/p>\n<h5>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;mosaic_width&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#054368&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; width=&#8221;80%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|-99px||-99px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Open Sans,Playfair Display&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<a class=\"alternate-link init\" href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/speeches\/2015\/july\/documents\/papa-francesco_20150709_bolivia-movimenti-popolari.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pope Francis<\/a>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;2px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Widget of Issues &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_5,3_5,1_5&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; module_class=&#8221; et_pb_row_fullwidth&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; 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header_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;24px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#084369&#8243; width_last_edited=&#8221;off|desktop&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;fade&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;750ms&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;width: 70% !important;||margin: 0 auto !important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Three Key Principles&#8221; button_link=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/3-principles-together\/&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-Key-principle-icons-resized.png&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/3-principles-together\/&#8221; custom_css_slide_image=&#8221;margin: 0 auto;||text-align: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: center;\">Catholic social teaching is built on three foundational principles &#8211;<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Human Dignity<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Solidarity\u00a0<\/strong>and\u00a0<strong>Subsidiarity.\u00a0<em>Human dignity<\/em><\/strong>, embodied in a correct understanding of the human person, is the greatest. The others flow from it. Good governments and good economic systems find ways of fostering the three principles.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Human Dignity&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/human-dignity-1.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/human-dignity&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">This means a correct understanding of the human person and of each person\u2019s unique value. All Catholic social teaching flows from this: the inherent dignity of every person that comes from being made in God\u2019s image.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Solidarity&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/solidarity-1.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/solidarity&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Solidarity<\/strong> is not \u201ca feeling of vague compassion or shallow distress at the misfortunes of others. It is a firm and persevering determination to commit oneself to the common good\u201d <span style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_enc_30121987_sollicitudo-rei-socialis.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\">(Pope St. John Paul II, 38)<\/a><\/em><\/span>. Love of God and love of neighbor are, in fact, linked and form one, single commandment.<span class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Subsidiarity&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/subsidiarity-1.jpg&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/subsidiarity&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Subsidiarity<\/strong> identifies how decisions in society need to be taken at the lowest competent level. \u201cIt is a fundamental principle of social philosophy, fixed and unchangeable, that one should not withdraw from individuals and commit to the community what they can accomplish by their own enterprise and industry. So, too, it is an injustice and at the same time a grave evil and a disturbance of right order to transfer to the larger and higher collectivity functions which can be performed and provided for by the lesser and subordinate bodies\u201d. <span class=\"alternate-link\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/pius-xi\/en\/encyclicals\/documents\/hf_p-xi_enc_19310515_quadragesimo-anno.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: #eb7425;\"><em>(Pope Pius XI, 79)<\/em><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_slider][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Image &#038; Text&#8221; module_id=&#8221;newsletter&#8221; 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header_text_color=&#8221;#eb7525&#8243; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_3_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;Playfair Display|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;32px&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Sign Up For Our Newsletter:<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<div class=\"wpforms-container wpforms-container-full\" id=\"wpforms-26576\"><form id=\"wpforms-form-26576\" class=\"wpforms-validate wpforms-form\" data-formid=\"26576\" method=\"post\" enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\" action=\"\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28783\" data-token=\"ec16ef238ec26aa6aea31c36dc2f7e78\" data-token-time=\"1779405436\"><noscript class=\"wpforms-error-noscript\">Por favor, activa JavaScript en tu navegador para completar este formulario.<\/noscript><div class=\"wpforms-field-container\"><div id=\"wpforms-26576-field_1-container\" class=\"wpforms-field wpforms-field-email\" data-field-id=\"1\"><label class=\"wpforms-field-label wpforms-label-hide\" for=\"wpforms-26576-field_1\">Email <span class=\"wpforms-required-label\">*<\/span><\/label><input type=\"email\" id=\"wpforms-26576-field_1\" class=\"wpforms-field-medium wpforms-field-required\" name=\"wpforms[fields][1]\" placeholder=\"Your Email Address\" spellcheck=\"false\" required><\/div><\/div><!-- .wpforms-field-container --><div class=\"wpforms-field wpforms-field-hp\"><label for=\"wpforms-26576-field-hp\" class=\"wpforms-field-label\">Email<\/label><input type=\"text\" name=\"wpforms[hp]\" id=\"wpforms-26576-field-hp\" class=\"wpforms-field-medium\"><\/div><div class=\"wpforms-recaptcha-container wpforms-is-turnstile\" ><div class=\"wpforms-turnstile\" data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAB9CKDO48yJZ19cC\" data-action=\"FormID-26576\"><\/div><input type=\"text\" name=\"g-recaptcha-hidden\" class=\"wpforms-recaptcha-hidden\" style=\"position:absolute!important;clip:rect(0,0,0,0)!important;height:1px!important;width:1px!important;border:0!important;overflow:hidden!important;padding:0!important;margin:0!important;\" data-rule-turnstile=\"1\"><\/div><div class=\"wpforms-submit-container\" ><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"wpforms[id]\" value=\"26576\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"page_title\" value=\"\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"page_url\" value=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28783\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"url_referer\" value=\"\"><button type=\"submit\" name=\"wpforms[submit]\" id=\"wpforms-submit-26576\" class=\"wpforms-submit alternate-link\" data-alt-text=\"Sending...\" data-submit-text=\"Submit\" aria-live=\"assertive\" value=\"wpforms-submit\">Submit<\/button><\/div><\/form><\/div>  <!-- .wpforms-container -->[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; 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max_width_phone=&#8221;&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|0px|16px|0px|false|false&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; module_class=&#8221;ds-vertical-align&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_5_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;10px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; header_5_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; header_5_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_5_line_height=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|50px||50px&#8221; text_line_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; text_line_height_phone=&#8221;&#8221; text_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice, Inc <em>(CAPP-USA)<\/em> is the United States affiliate of <em>Fondazione Centesimus Annus Pro Pontifice<\/em> at the Vatican. | <a href=\"https:\/\/capp-usa.org\/sitemap\/\">Sitemap<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221; 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